Exam 2

Category: Applied Sciences
Question 1. Sugar alcohols are likely to be found in:

 

2. An example of a meal or snack that contains complementary proteins is:

 

3. The second most common type of malnutrition worldwide is:

 

4. A type of exercise that is considered to be aerobic for amateur athletes is:

 

5. Home-canned foods should be boiled for 10 minutes before eating to help prevent:

 

6. Potent environmental carcinogens include:

 

7. The fetal origins hypothesis supports the idea that nutrition during gestation may affect:

 

8. The kidney structure that is responsible for filtering the blood is the:

 

9. Older adults have lower energy requirements than younger adults because they have:

 

10. A characteristic clinical symptom of gallbladder inflammation or gallstones is:

 

11. A severe tyramine reaction may cause a crisis due to:

 

12. A nutrient that delays gastric emptying time, thereby creating more optimal saturation rates for drug absorption is:

 

13. One effect of impaired blood circulation through the liver caused by fibrous tissue is the development of:

 

14. A factor that influences the protein needs of older adults is:

 

15. One way in which oral hypoglycemic drugs act to lower elevated blood glucose levels is by:

 

16. It is important that energy needs in pregnancy are met so that:

 

17. Cancer generally begins with disruptions in:

 

18. Three key concepts included in the total diet approach to improving nutrient intake are:

 

19. Foods and drugs used to enhance athletic performance are known as:

 

20. A major benefit of fluoride is:

 

21. Pepsinogen secreted by the gastric cells is converted into pepsin by:

 

22. In the colon, resistant starch is digested by:

 

23. A food choice equivalent to one serving from the Protein group of MyPlate is:

 

24. Synthesis of protein is governed by:

 

25. The effect of trans fatty acids on blood cholesterol is similar to that of:

 

26. Physiologic functions of potassium include:

 

27. Aerobic capacity is the greatest in a person with:

 

28. Important functions of food additives include:

 

29. Patients who undergo pancreatectomy are likely to develop:

 

30. A special therapeutic diet may be modified in:

 

31. Preschool children often prefer foods that are:

 

32. Drugs that can depress appetite include:

 

33. Subjective global assessment relies on information from:

 

34. Diagnosis of celiac disease is confirmed using:

 

35. Entitlement programs include:

 

36. Risk of being overweight is inversely related to intakes of:

 

37. The chemical compound that provides energy for body functions in the cell is:

 

38. Exchange Lists for Meal Planning was originally intended as a meal-planning tool for people who have:

 

39. The hormone that breaks down liver glycogen to glucose during fasting or sleep is:

 

40. Body systems that may be affected by a thiamin deficiency are:

 

41. Important ways to counteract food misinformation include:

 

42. The percentage of unexplained weight loss during l month that warrants further investigation is:

 

43. Fat intake in patients who have experienced burns or multiple trauma should be:

 

44. An example of a policy change that would modify the environment to decrease calorie intakes is:

 

45. Metabolically active tissues in the body include the heart, brain, and:

 

46. A major focus of the 2010 Dietary Guidelines is:

 

47. Metabolic and hormonal responses are triggered to restore blood glucose to normal when blood glucose level decreases to:

 

48. Measurement of body fat and lean body mass using hydrostatic weighing is based on the fact that body fat and lean tissue have different:

 

49. In counseling overweight clients, clinical dietitians should begin with:

 

50. The first step in the Nutrition Care Process is nutrition:

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